State / Territory Benefits - Minnesota
Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) Benefits
VA Medical Facilities in Minnesota
Summary: Minnesota offers special benefits for its military Service members and Veterans including State Soldiers' Assistance Fund, Compensation for State Active Duty, Special License Plates, and Education Benefits for Minnesota Veterans, Educational Assistance-POW/MIA Dependents and Renewal of Professional License. Eligibility for some benefits may depend on residency, military component and Veteran disability status.
State Benefit Highlights and Eligibility
State Tax Advantage: Minnesota military members are allowed to subtract certain active-duty military pay from taxable income on their state return. This generally reduces income tax liability and/or increases any refund. This subtraction may be claimed by:
- Members serving in the U.S. or U.N. armed forces who receive active-duty military pay that are subject to federal tax under U.S. Code Title 10.
- Members of the Minnesota National Guard and Reserves, who receive taxable active-duty pay for services or compensation for training and meetings under U.S. Code Title 10 and Title 32, such as ADSW (ADOS), natural disaster emergency response and missing persons searches, and reenlistment bonuses.
Tax Debt Relief for Deceased Active Duty Military: Active duty military personnel who died while serving receive relief from any tax debt, any income tax imposed during the year of death, any back taxes from prior years, interest and penalties for individual income tax owed as of the date of death, and any paid tax.
Retired Military Pay: Pensions are taxable.
Military Disability Retired Pay: Retirees who entered the military before September 24, 1975, and members receiving disability retirements based on combat injuries or who could receive disability payments from the VA are covered by laws giving disability broad exemption from federal income tax. Most military retired pay based on service-related disabilities also is free from federal income tax, but there is no guarantee of total protection.
VA Disability Dependency and Indemnity Compensation: Not subject to federal or state taxes.
Tax Credit for Military Service in Combat Zone: Service Member's who served in a combat zone or qualified hazardous duty area on or after January 1, 2008. This credit is based on the number of months served and is refundable, so you may qualify to receive this credit even if you had no income or owed no tax. To claim the credit, complete Form M99, Credit for Military Service in a Combat Zone, for the year when you served in a combat zone or qualifying duty area.
Tax Credit for Past Military Service: Beginning with tax year 2009, a nonrefundable credit of $750 is available to former members of the military who have either retired after at least 20 years of service in the military, or have a 100 percent total and permanent service related disability. This includes National Guard or Reserve members who satisfy either the period of service or disability condition. Your adjusted gross income (from your federal return) must be less than $37,500. To determine the amount of your credit, complete the worksheet for Schedule M1C, Other Nonrefundable Credits. If you are a part-year resident of Minnesota or a nonresident, you may still qualify for the credit. When completing the worksheet for Schedule M1C, use your percentage of Minnesota income from Schedule M1NR, Nonresidents/Part-Year Residents.
Market Value Exclusion on Homestead Property of Disabled Veterans: Provides an annual market value exclusion of up to $300,000 on homestead property of qualifying permanently and totally disabled Veterans (including Veterans with permanent individual unemployability), surviving spouses of permanently and totally disabled Veterans who previously received this exclusion, surviving spouses of Service members who die while in active service, and primary family caregivers of qualifying disabled Veterans. The program provides an annual market value exclusion of up to $150,000 for properties owned by Veterans with 70 percent or greater disability, or qualifying primary Family caregivers.
Higher Education Veterans Programs: In the 2006 session, the Minnesota Legislature passed a number of initiatives addressing the unique and often complex needs of students who are Veterans. In order to assist Minnesota's colleges and universities fulfill these new requirements, the Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs was tasked with providing coordination and specialized assistance to all Minnesota campuses. As a result, the Higher Education Veterans Programs Office was created, consisting of a director and regional coordinators located throughout the state.
Education Benefit for Minnesota Veterans: Educational benefits are provided in the form of a one-time grant to Veterans who have exhausted their federal benefits, and to war orphans of Veterans who died as a result of a service connected injury or disease. Your County Veteran Service Officer can assist you in applying for these education benefits.
Eligibility: To be eligible, the applicant must meet the following criteria:
•1. Must have served for at least 181 consecutive days of active military service and have been separated from active duty under honorable conditions. The length of service requirement does not apply if active service was terminated earlier by reason of disability incurred while serving on active duty. The disability must be recognized and rated by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).
•2. The Veteran shall have been a resident of the State of Minnesota at the time of entry into the Armed Forces, and for six months immediately preceding entry.
•3. The Veteran must be a citizen of the United States and a current resident of Minnesota.
•4. The Veteran must have completely exhausted his/her federal educational benefits prior to the delimiting date or within the eligibility period during which benefits were available. Veterans who have allowed their educational benefits to expire without completely using them do not qualify for this program.
Minnesota National Guard Tuition and Textbook Reimbursement: The National Guard Tuition and Textbook Reimbursement Program reimburses Minnesota Guard member up to 100% of the tuition cost at any VA approved school. The maximum benefit is 100% of the undergraduate per credit rate at the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities Campus.
Eligibility: Minnesota National Guard members.
War Orphan Education Program: This program serves eligible children of Minnesota Veterans who died while on active duty military service or as a result of injuries or disease incurred while on active duty military service. "Eligible child" means a person who is the natural or adopted child or stepchild of a deceased Veteran. Children are eligible for "tuition free status" at any state college level institution except the University of Minnesota. In addition, $750.00 per year is available for school related expenses.
Eligibility: The deceased Veteran parent must have been a resident at the time of entry into active duty military service and the dependent child must have been a resident for two years immediately prior to application.
G.I. Bill: The Minnesota State Approving Agency's (SAAs) mission is to provide the administrative oversight of the G.I. Bill's Minnesota Education and Training Programs on behalf of our Veterans and other eligible persons. In Minnesota, there are more than 200 institutions that are SAA approved and over 6,500 programs that are SAA approved. In addition, there are over 50 SAA approved On-The-Job (OJT) and Apprenticeship Training Programs. Download application here.
State Tuition Reimbursement (STR): Minnesota State Tuition Reimbursement (STR) will pay for 100% of your tuition (not including student fees) up to the undergraduate rate at the University of Minnesota for 144 semester credits with a maximum yearly benefit of $12,000 per fiscal year (01 JUL through 30 JUN). This benefit is available to current members of the Minnesota Army and Air National Guard and may be used in conjunction with the GI Bill and Federal Tuition Assistance (again, FTA and STR can be combined but only to equal 100% of tuition). This benefit is paid to the military member after a final grade is received for the course. Submission of required materials, including tuition fee statement and semester grade report, goes through the designated unit official.
Eligibility: Minnesota National Guard members in the rank of E1 to O5, including Warrant Officers. State Tuition Reimbursement has been extended to:
•· Service members who have satisfactorily completed their service contract in the Minnesota National Guard who served honorably in federal active service or federally funded state active service since September 11, 2001. Eligibility is extended for a period of two years, plus the amount of time equal to the duration of that person's active service.
•· State Tuition Reimbursement has been extended to Service members who have been separated or discharged from that organization due to a service-connected injury, disease, or disability. Eligibility period is extended for eight years beyond the date of separation.
Employment Assistance: State employee receives 15 days military leave per year for Federal or State active duty.
Eligibility: National Guard Service member who is a state employee on orders for Annual Training.
Veteran's Preference: The Minnesota Veterans Preference Act (VPA) grants most Veterans a limited preference over non-Veterans in hiring and promotion for most Minnesota public employment positions. The Minnesota VPA Statutes apply to Minnesota public employment, "civil service laws, charter provisions, ordinances, rules or regulations of a county, city, town school district or other municipality or political subdivision of this state."
Eligibility: 10 Point Veteran's credit will be added to the competitive open examination rating of a Non-disabled Veteran, 15 points Veteran's credit will be added to Veterans with 50 percent or more permanent service-connected disability provided that the Veteran obtained a passing rating on the examination without the addition of the credit points.
A preference may be used by the surviving spouse of a deceased Veteran and by the spouse of a disabled Veteran who because of the disability is unable to qualify.
Compensation for State Active Duty: Pay and Allowance are $130 per day minimum.
Eligibility: Army National Guard Service member on state active duty.
Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) Benefits:
Special Vehicle License Plates - You are eligible to receive Veteran plates if you are currently serving or have served in the active military service in a branch of the armed forces of the United States or Laos, was discharged under honorable conditions, and are the owner or joint owner of a passenger class automobile or a self-propelled recreational vehicle. Vietnam Veterans Ex-POW, Medal of Honor, Gulf War, Iraq, Afghanistan and Global War on Terrorism plates may also be issued to motorcycles. You may receive a maximum of two sets of plates for any single type of Veteran class unless otherwise indicated. Initial application fees: $10 - plate fee, $10 - filing fee. There is no fee for Ex-POW or Congressional Medal of Honor plates. The applicant must supply a copy of their separation papers (DD214) showing discharge under honorable condition, or if still in the military, a current military ID. Exemption from registration taxes on motor vehicle for certain disabled Veterans. You must apply for Veteran plates at a deputy registrar office or by mailing an application and appropriate fees to Driver and Vehicle Services, 445 Minnesota Street Suite 164, St. Paul, MN 55101.
Proud to be a Veteran Plate: The license plates may be displayed on cars, vans, pickup trucks and recreational vehicles. Purchase of the new Veteran plates requires a one-time, $30 contribution to the World War II Veterans Memorial Fund and programs for Veterans and their families.
Medal of Honor Plates: Medal of Honor license plates are issued to the recipients of the Congressional Medal of Honor. Original, duplicate or replacement plates are issued free of charge and no registration tax is due. Only one set of plates may be issued. An application may only be made at the time of first registration or renewal of registration.
Silver Star Plates: Silver Star license plates are issued to the recipients of the Silver Star Medal. Provide a copy of DD214 showing applicant was awarded the Silver Star.
Bronze Star Plates: Bronze Star license plates are issued to the recipients of the Bronze Star Medal. Provide a copy of DD214 showing applicant was awarded the Bronze Star.
Combat Wounded (Purple Heart) Plates: Veteran must submit their separation papers that indicate that they were awarded the Purple Heart, or must have a document from the Veteran's Administration.
Pearl Harbor Survivor Plates: Veteran must have been stationed on the island of Oahu, Hawaii or offshore during the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Applicant must submit, with the plate application, a certified copy of the separation papers (DD214 or equivalent), indicating honorable discharge or certification by the Commissioner of Veteran's Affairs. Proof of membership in the Pearl Harbor Survivors Association is also acceptable. Upon the death of a qualifying Veteran, regular plates must be obtained. The surviving spouse may keep one plate as a souvenir.
World War II Plates: Veterans must have served within required dates of service of December 7, 1941 through December 31, 1946. Applicants must submit, with the plate application, a certified copy of the separation papers (DD214 or equivalent), indicating honorable discharge or certification by the Commissioner of Veteran's Affairs.
Korea Plates: Veterans must have served within required dates of service of June 27, 1950 through January 31, 1955. Applicants must submit, with the plate application, a certified copy of the separation papers (DD214 or equivalent), indicating honorable discharge or certification by the Commissioner of Veteran's Affairs.
Vietnam Plates: Veterans must have served within required dates of July 1, 1961 through June 30, 1978. Applicants must submit, with the plate application, a certified copy of the separation papers (DD214 or equivalent), indicating honorable discharge or certification by the Commissioner of Veteran's Affairs.
Laos War Plates: Veterans must have served within required dates of July 1, 1961 through June 30, 1978. Applicants must submit, with the plate application, a copy of the Laos War Veteran Certificate or similar information as well as their separation papers (DD214) showing discharge under honorable condition.
Gulf War Plates: Veteran must have been issued the Southwest Asia Service Medal after August 1, 1990, for service during operation Desert Shield, Desert Storm, or any other military action in the Persian Gulf. Veteran must submit, with their plate application, a certified copy of their separation papers (DD214 or equivalent), indicating honorable discharged or certification by the Commissioner of Veteran's Affairs. Upon the death of a qualifying Veteran, regular plates must be obtained. The surviving spouse may keep one plate as a souvenir.
Global War on Terrorism: Veteran must have been issued the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary or Service Medal. Applicants still on active duty must provide a letter from their commanding officer indicating where applicant served and that the applicant received either the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary or Service Medal. Applicants must submit, with the plate application, a certified copy of the separation papers (DD214 or equivalent), indicating honorable discharge or certification by the Commissioner of Veteran's Affairs.
Iraq Plates: Veteran must have been issued the Iraq Campaign Medal. Applicants still on active duty must provide a letter from their commanding officer indicating where applicant served and that the applicant received the Iraq Campaign Medal. Applicants must submit, with the plate application, a certified copy of the separation papers (DD214 or equivalent), indicating honorable discharge or certification by the Commissioner of Veteran's Affairs.
Afghan Plates: Veteran must have been issued the Afghanistan Campaign Medal. Applicants still on active duty must provide a letter from their commanding officer indicating where applicant served and that the applicant received the Afghanistan Campaign Medal. Applicants must submit, with the plate application, a certified copy of the separation papers (DD214 or equivalent), indicating honorable discharge or certification by the Commissioner of Veteran's Affairs.
Ex-POW Plates: Veteran is eligible for plate if they were a member of the military forces of the U.S. and were captured, separated and incarcerated by an enemy of the U.S. during a period of armed conflict. Application must be verified by the commissioner of Veteran's Affairs whose signature must appear in Section D of the application form.
National Guard Plates: Distinctive numbered plates may be issued to members of the National Guard.
Eligibility: The Adjutant General shall certify those current and retired members of the National Guard eligible to receive the plates. Additional $10.00 fee is required.
Ready Reserve Plates: Plates may be issued to a passenger class vehicle owned by a member of the U.S. Armed Forces Ready Reserve as described in U.S. Code, title 10, section 268.
Gold Star Family License Plates: Plates may be issued to the Surviving Spouse, Parents, Children, or siblings (Brother or Sister) of a Soldier who died in service. There is no charge for the plates themselves but a $10 filing fee is still collected and yearly vehicle registration costs are not affected.
Health and Insurance Benefits:
Medical Benefits: Expenses covered at the same rate as state employees.
Eligibility: National Guard Service member whose injury or illness incurred in line-of-duty while on state active duty.
Group Insurance: Minnesota National Guard Association offers all National Guard members term insurance from $5,000 to $50,000. Dependent coverage is offered at either $5,000 or $10,000 in term life insurance. Additional options are available for coverage on spouse $5,000 to $20,000 over & above dependent coverage.
Eligibility: National Guard Service member.
Workers Compensation: Workers Compensation equivalent to State employees.
Eligibility: National Guard Service member Injury occurs while serving on State Active Duty.
Injury/Death Benefits: Surviving dependents receive 100% tuition at Minnesota state post-secondary schools.
Eligibility: National Guard Service member Death occurs while serving on State Active Duty.
Parks and Recreation Benefits:
Veterans Campground on Big Marine Lake: The Veterans Campground on Big Marine Lake is a Family campground that provides facilities and opportunities for recreation, rest, and well-being for all who have served in the Armed Forces of the United States, whether still serving or have served in the past (Honorably discharged), their Families, and sponsored friends.
Minnesota State Park Vehicle Permits: A free one-day Minnesota State Park vehicle permit is available to military personnel on leave and those visiting within 90 days of leaving active service, as well as to any resident Veteran with any service-connected disability. Bring your current military orders and military ID, and let the park attendant know your military status when you arrive.
A free annual Minnesota State Park permit is available to any resident Veteran who has a total and permanent service-connected disability. Present a copy of your determination letter to the park attendant for the free annual sticker.
Free Fishing and Small Game License: A fishing license shall be issued to a Minnesota resident Veteran. A fishing license is not required for patients of the USDVA Medical Centers, with written consent of the hospital administrator. Free small game and deer license.
Eligibility: A Veteran who is rated as 100% service-connected disabled by the USDVA.
Residents on leave: Who have maintained legal residency in Minnesota (must have a current MN Drivers License or MN ID Card) and who are serving in the U.S. Military and stationed outside the state and home on leave:
•· are exempt from Fishing License Requirements
•· May hunt small game without a license while on leave. No Minnesota Waterfowl Stamp or Pheasant Stamp is needed but must have a Federal Migratory Bird Stamp to hunt waterfowl.
•· May hunt deer (Firearms: Code 232; Archery: Code 233, Muzzleloader: Code 234), bear (Code 663), and wild turkeys (Spring: Code 615; Fall: Code 654) without charge after obtaining the appropriate licenses and tags from an ELS license agent by presenting official leave papers.
•· Does not include Moose, Elk or deer bonus permits. Such service personnel must carry proof of Minnesota residency and official leave papers on their person while hunting. Licenses are valid immediately upon issuance.
Residents discharged
•· From the U.S. Armed Forces within 10 days of the start or during the Firearms Deer Season may purchase a Firearms Deer License during the season upon showing official discharge papers. The license is valid immediately after purchase.
•· Who have served at any time during the preceding 24 months in federal active service outside the United States and have been discharged from active service may:
•o Take small game without a license. Discharged residents must carry proof of Minnesota residency and official military discharge papers. No state stamps required. (Federal stamp required for migratory waterfowl hunting.)
•o Obtain a free deer license. Eligibility is limited to one deer license per person per year. Discharged residents must provide proof of residency and a copy of their official military discharge papers. (Firearms: Code 232, Archery: Code 233 Muzzleloader: Code 234).
•· Who are currently serving, or have served at any time during the past 24 months, in active service as a member of the United States armed forces, including the National Guard or other military reserves, will receive first preference in drawings for special deer hunts, bear and turkey permits.
Resident Veterans: With proof of a 100 percent service-related disability may obtain a free Small Game License (241) and a free Firearms (242), or Muzzleloader (240), or Archery (243) Deer License from an ELS license agent. In addition, a disabled Veteran is exempt from purchasing state pheasant or waterfowl stamps, but must purchase a turkey stamp and license to hunt turkeys and a federal duck stamp to hunt waterfowl. Disabled Veterans with 100 % service connected disability will receive first preference in drawings for special deer hunts, bear and turkey permits.
Note: Military personnel and Veterans who are issued firearms deer licenses under these provisions may take antlerless deer, but are restricted to bucks-only hunting in those lottery deer permit areas that have an either-sex permit quota of zero. To participate in special deer hunts, they must apply and be drawn. They may also purchase bonus permits.
Nonresident
•· Nonresident spouses of residents on active military duty may purchase resident hunting and fishing licenses. Nonresidents must provide proof of spouse's residency and active military duty.
•· A person in the U.S. Armed Forces who is stationed in the state may purchase resident hunting and fishing licenses, but not moose or elk licenses.
Firearms Safety Training: Military personnel who are on active duty and has successfully completed basic training in the US armed forces, reserve component, or National Guard may obtain a hunting license or approval authorizing hunting regardless of whether the person is issued a firearms safety certificate. Note: They must be on active duty, home on leave with leave papers (they then qualify only for that time frame). Once discharged or no longer on active duty, they must complete the firearms safety training course or online adult course the same as all others born after Dec 31, 1979.
Claims and Outreach Assistance: The Claims Division represents Veterans and their dependents who seek benefits from the United States Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) with regards to compensation, non service connected pension, insurance or educational benefits. The Outreach Division was created in September 2004 to educate and assist underserved Veterans to access USDVA benefits and to provide referrals to other agencies for additional services.
State Soldiers' Assistance Program: The State Soldier's Assistance Program provides cash assistance in the form of shelter payments (rent and mortgage), utilities, and personal needs grants to Veterans who are unable to work as a result of temporary disability. The State Soldier's Assistance Program also provides assistance with dental and optical needs for Veterans and their dependents who meet strict income and asset guidelines.
LinkVet: The Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs (MDVA) offers the LinkVet call center provided by trained staff. During business hours, MDVA staff will provide information on Veterans' benefits, healthcare, education, and reintegration. The line will roll to Crisis Connection counselors for 24-hour, seven days a week coverage (including holidays) for immediate crisis intervention and psychological counseling.
Minnesota Veterans Homes: Currently there are five Veterans Homes located throughout the state in Fergus Falls, Hastings, Luverne, Minneapolis and Silver Bay. The mission of the Veterans Homes is to oversee and guarantee high-quality health care for Veterans and dependants in its care.
Military Funeral Honors: The Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs (MDVA) and the Minnesota Army National Guard (ARNG) Military Funeral Honors Coordinator are committed to ensuring Veterans receive proper military funeral honors to commemorate their service to the Nation and to assist Veterans Service Organizations in their efforts to provide these honors. A stipend is available to VSO who meet the requirements.
State Veterans Cemetery: The Minnesota State Veterans Cemetery is located in Little Falls, MN. Burial is open to all Veterans discharged from active military service under conditions other than dishonorable. Their spouses, minor children, and under certain conditions, unmarried adult children are also eligible for burial. Eligible spouses may be buried, even if they predecease the Veteran. Also eligible for burial are members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces, the Army and National Guard, and the Reserve Officer Training Corps who die while on active duty for training or performing service, or who have 20 years of service in reserve components of the Armed Forces creditable for retired pay.
Tribal Veteran Service Officer (TVSO): The MDVA Tribal Veterans Services Officer initiative began in 2007 with the cooperation of Governmental and Tribal agencies, the Governor's office, legislators and Native American Nations. The purpose of the TVSO program is to provide services to a targeted group of traditionally under-served individuals located on Minnesota's Native American Reservations.
Bronze Star Markers: The Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs offers Bronze Stars to mark the grave site of any Veteran buried in the state, where permitted. Bronze Star Markers are available through you local county Veterans service officer. Bronze Star Markers are available through your local county Veterans Service Officer (CVSO).
Vital Statistics Records, Certified Copies: A certified copy of a birth, death, marriage, divorce, dissolution of marriage record, or certified copy of Veteran's discharge recorded will be issued promptly by the officer charged with the keeping of the records upon the request of, and without any charge.
Eligibility: Any Veteran, the surviving spouse or next of kin of the Veteran, service officers of any Veterans organization chartered by the Congress of the United States, or the Department of Veterans Affairs, for use in the presentation of claims to the United States Veterans Administration or in connection with any Veterans organization or the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Minnesota Service C.O.R.E.: The Minnesota Service C.O.R.E. is a new, nation-leading program designed to bring essential, community-based services directly to Veterans, military members and their Families across Minnesota at no cost to them. Due to its unique structure, this program will also provide resources to previously underserved rural areas around the state.
By partnering with Lutheran Social Service (LSS), Minnesota Service C.O.R.E. will be able to provide comprehensive assistance through the existing statewide network of resources LSS already has in place. Services will include individual and Family counseling, financial counseling, debt management, addiction counseling, disability services and in-home counseling. The goal is to help all Veterans and their Families develop skills and draw on their own strengths to bring about successful and lasting Family stability.
LSS case workers will be based in field offices located throughout the state, including the Twin Cities metro area, Alexandria, Brainerd, Detroit Lakes, Duluth, Fergus Falls, Mankato, Moorhead, St. Cloud and Willmar. The program officially kicked off in November 2008.
State Tax Advantage: Minnesota military members are allowed to subtract certain active-duty military pay from taxable income on their state return. This generally reduces income tax liability and/or increases any refund. This subtraction may be claimed by:
- Members serving in the U.S. or U.N. armed forces who receive active-duty military pay that are subject to federal tax under U.S. Code Title 10.
- Members of the Minnesota National Guard and Reserves, who receive taxable active-duty pay for services or compensation for training and meetings under U.S. Code Title 10 and Title 32, such as ADSW (ADOS), natural disaster emergency response and missing persons searches, and reenlistment bonuses.
Military Disability Retired Pay: Retirees who entered the military before September 24, 1975, and members receiving disability retirements based on combat injuries or who could receive disability payments from the VA are covered by laws giving disability broad exemption from federal income tax. Most military retired pay based on service-related disabilities also is free from federal income tax, but there is no guarantee of total protection.
Tax Credit for Past Military Service: Beginning with tax year 2009, a nonrefundable credit of $750 is available to former members of the military who have either retired after at least 20 years of service in the military, or have a 100 percent total and permanent service related disability. This includes National Guard or Reserve members who satisfy either the period of service or disability condition. Your adjusted gross income (from your federal return) must be less than $37,500. To determine the amount of your credit, complete the worksheet for Schedule M1C, Other Nonrefundable Credits. If you are a part-year resident of Minnesota or a nonresident, you may still qualify for the credit. When completing the worksheet for Schedule M1C, use your percentage of Minnesota income from Schedule M1NR, Nonresidents/Part-Year Residents.
Market Value Exclusion on Homestead Property of Disabled Veterans: Provides an annual market value exclusion of up to $300,000 on homestead property of qualifying permanently and totally disabled Veterans (including Veterans with permanent individual unemployability), surviving spouses of permanently and totally disabled Veterans who previously received this exclusion, surviving spouses of Service members who die while in active service, and primary family caregivers of qualifying disabled Veterans. The program provides an annual market value exclusion of up to $150,000 for properties owned by Veterans with 70 percent or greater disability, or qualifying primary Family caregivers.
Education Benefit for Minnesota Veterans: Educational benefits are provided in the form of a one-time grant to Veterans who have exhausted their federal benefits, and to war orphans of Veterans who died as a result of a service connected injury or disease. Your County Veteran Service Officer can assist you in applying for these education benefits.
Eligibility: To be eligible, the applicant must meet the following criteria:
•1. Must have served for at least 181 consecutive days of active military service and have been separated from active duty under honorable conditions. The length of service requirement does not apply if active service was terminated earlier by reason of disability incurred while serving on active duty. The disability must be recognized and rated by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).
•2. The Veteran shall have been a resident of the State of Minnesota at the time of entry into the Armed Forces, and for six months immediately preceding entry.
•3. The Veteran must be a citizen of the United States and a current resident of Minnesota.
•4. The Veteran must have completely exhausted his/her federal educational benefits prior to the delimiting date or within the eligibility period during which benefits were available. Veterans who have allowed their educational benefits to expire without completely using them do not qualify for this program.
Veteran's Preference: The Minnesota Veterans Preference Act (VPA) grants most Veterans a limited preference over non-Veterans in hiring and promotion for most Minnesota public employment positions. The Minnesota VPA Statutes apply to Minnesota public employment, "civil service laws, charter provisions, ordinances, rules or regulations of a county, city, town school district or other municipality or political subdivision of this state."
Eligibility: 10 Point Veteran's credit will be added to the competitive open examination rating of a Non-disabled Veteran, 15 points Veteran's credit will be added to Veterans with 50 percent or more permanent service-connected disability provided that the Veteran obtained a passing rating on the examination without the addition of the credit points.
A preference may be used by the surviving spouse of a deceased Veteran and by the spouse of a disabled Veteran who because of the disability is unable to qualify.
Special Vehicle License Plates - You are eligible to receive Veteran plates if you served in the active military service in a branch of the armed forces of the United States or Laos, was discharged under honorable conditions, and are the owner or joint owner of a passenger class automobile or a self-propelled recreational vehicle. Vietnam Veterans Ex-POW, Medal of Honor, Gulf War, Iraq, Afghanistan and Global War on Terrorism plates may also be issued to motorcycles. You may receive a maximum of two sets of plates for any single type of Veteran class unless otherwise indicated. Initial application fees: $10 - plate fee, $10 - filing fee. There is no fee for Ex-POW or Congressional Medal of Honor plates. The applicant must supply a copy of their separation papers (DD214) showing discharge under honorable condition, or if still in the military, a current military ID. Exemption from registration taxes on motor vehicle for certain disabled Veterans. You must apply for Veteran plates at a deputy registrar office or by mailing an application and appropriate fees to Driver and Vehicle Services, 445 Minnesota Street Suite 164, St. Paul, MN 55101.
Combat Wounded (Purple Heart) Plates: Veteran must submit their separation papers that indicate that they were awarded the Purple Heart, or must have a document from the Veteran's Administration.
Veterans Campground on Big Marine Lake: The Veterans Campground on Big Marine Lake is a Family campground that provides facilities and opportunities for recreation, rest, and well-being for all who have served in the Armed Forces of the United States, whether still serving or have served in the past (Honorably discharged), their Families, and sponsored friends.
Minnesota State Park Vehicle Permits: A free one-day Minnesota State Park vehicle permit is available to military personnel on leave and those visiting within 90 days of leaving active service, as well as to any resident Veteran with any service-connected disability. Bring your current military orders and military ID, and let the park attendant know your military status when you arrive.
A free annual Minnesota State Park permit is available to any resident Veteran who has a total and permanent service-connected disability. Present a copy of your determination letter to the park attendant for the free annual sticker
Free Fishing and Small Game License: A fishing license shall be issued to a Minnesota resident Veteran. A fishing license is not required for patients of the USDVA Medical Centers, with written consent of the hospital administrator. Free small game and deer license.
Eligibility: A Veteran who is rated as 100% service-connected disabled by the USDVA.
Residents on leave: Who have maintained legal residency in Minnesota (must have a current MN Drivers License or MN ID Card) and who are serving in the U.S. Military and stationed outside the state may and home on leave:
•· are exempt from Fishing License Requirements
•· Hunt small game without a license while on leave. No Minnesota Waterfowl Stamp or Pheasant Stamp is needed but must have a Federal Migratory Bird Stamp to hunt waterfowl.
•· May hunt deer (Firearms: Code 232; Archery: Code 233, Muzzleloader: Code 234), bear (Code 663), and wild turkeys (Spring: Code 615; Fall: Code 654) without charge after obtaining the appropriate licenses and tags from an ELS license agent by presenting official leave papers.
•· Does not include Moose, Elk or deer bonus permits. Such service personnel must carry proof of Minnesota residency and official leave papers on their person while hunting. Licenses are valid immediately upon issuance.
Residents discharged
•· From the U.S. Armed Forces within 10 days of the start or during the Firearms Deer Season may purchase a Firearms Deer License during the season upon showing official discharge papers. The license is valid immediately after purchase.
•· Who have served at any time during the preceding 24 months in federal active service outside the United States and have been discharged from active service may:
•o Take small game without a license. Discharged residents must carry proof of Minnesota residency and official military discharge papers. No state stamps required. (Federal stamp required for migratory waterfowl hunting.)
•o Obtain a free deer license. Eligibility is limited to one deer license per person per year. Discharged residents must provide proof of residency and a copy of their official military discharge papers. (Firearms: Code 232, Archery: Code 233 Muzzleloader: Code 234).
•· Who are currently serving, or have served at any time during the past 24 months, in active service as a member of the United States armed forces, including the National Guard or other military reserves, will receive first preference in drawings for special deer hunts, bear and turkey permits.
Resident Veterans: With proof of a 100 percent service-related disability may obtain a free Small Game License (241) and a free Firearms (242), or Muzzleloader (240), or Archery (243) Deer License from an ELS license agent. In addition, a disabled Veteran is exempt from purchasing state pheasant or waterfowl stamps, but must purchase a turkey stamp and license to hunt turkeys and a federal duck stamp to hunt waterfowl. Disabled Veterans with 100 % service connected disability will receive first preference in drawings for special deer hunts, bear and turkey permits.
Note: Military personnel and Veterans who are issued firearms deer licenses under these provisions may take antlerless deer, but are restricted to bucks-only hunting in those lottery deer permit areas that have an either-sex permit quota of zero. To participate in special deer hunts, they must apply and be drawn. They may also purchase bonus permits.
Nonresident
•· Nonresident spouses of residents on active military duty may purchase resident hunting and fishing licenses. Nonresidents must provide proof of spouse's residency and active military duty.
•· A person in the U.S. Armed Forces who is stationed in the state may purchase resident hunting and fishing licenses, but not moose or elk licenses.
Claims and Outreach Assistance: The Claims Division represents Veterans and their dependents who seek benefits from the United States Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) with regards to compensation, non service connected pension, insurance or educational benefits. The Outreach Division was created in September 2004 to educate and assist underserved Veterans to access USDVA benefits and to provide referrals to other agencies for additional services.
State Soldiers' Assistance Program: The State Soldier's Assistance Program provides cash assistance in the form of shelter payments (rent and mortgage), utilities, and personal needs grants to Veterans who are unable to work as a result of temporary disability. The State Soldier's Assistance Program also provides assistance with dental and optical needs for Veterans and their dependents who meet strict income and asset guidelines.
LinkVet: The Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs (MDVA) offers the LinkVet call center provided by trained staff. During business hours, MDVA staff will provide information on Veterans' benefits, healthcare, education, and reintegration. The line will roll to Crisis Connection counselors for 24-hour, seven days a week coverage (including holidays) for immediate crisis intervention and psychological counseling.
Minnesota Veterans Homes: Currently there are five Veterans Homes located throughout the state in Fergus Falls, Hastings, Luverne, Minneapolis and Silver Bay. The mission of the Veterans Homes is to oversee and guarantee high-quality health care for Veterans and dependants in its care.
Tax Debt Relief for Deceased Active Duty Military: Active duty military personnel who died while serving receive relief from any tax debt, any income tax imposed during the year of death, any back taxes from prior years, interest and penalties for individual income tax owed as of the date of death, and any paid tax.
Tax Credit for Military Service in Combat Zone: Service Member's who served in a combat zone or qualified hazardous duty area on or after January 1, 2008. This credit is based on the number of months served and is refundable, so you may qualify to receive this credit even if you had no income or owed no tax. If the person eligible for this credit has died, a surviving spouse or personal representative may claim the refund by filing Form M99. In addition, you must:
- Complete and attach Form M23, Claim for Credit Due a Deceased Taxpayer.
- Include a copy of the death certificate and all other required documentation when you file Form M99.
If there is no surviving spouse or personal representative, the credit may be claimed (in order) by the decedents: children, grandchildren, parents, siblings, nieces and nephews
Market Value Exclusion on Homestead Property of Disabled Veterans: Provides an annual market value exclusion of up to $300,000 on homestead property of qualifying permanently and totally disabled Veterans (including Veterans with permanent individual unemployability), surviving spouses of permanently and totally disabled Veterans who previously received this exclusion, surviving spouses of Service members who die while in active service, and primary family caregivers of qualifying disabled Veterans. The program provides an annual market value exclusion of up to $150,000 for properties owned by Veterans with 70 percent or greater disability, or qualifying primary Family caregivers.
Education Benefit for Minnesota Veterans: Educational benefits are provided in the form of a one-time grant to Veterans who have exhausted their federal benefits, and to war orphans of Veterans who died as a result of a service connected injury or disease. Your County Veteran Service Officer can assist you in applying for these education benefits.
Eligibility: To be eligible, the applicant must meet the following criteria:
•1. Must have served for at least 181 consecutive days of active military service and have been separated from active duty under honorable conditions. The length of service requirement does not apply if active service was terminated earlier by reason of disability incurred while serving on active duty. The disability must be recognized and rated by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).
•2. The Veteran shall have been a resident of the State of Minnesota at the time of entry into the Armed Forces, and for six months immediately preceding entry.
•3. The Veteran must be a citizen of the United States and a current resident of Minnesota.
•4. The Veteran must have completely exhausted his/her federal educational benefits prior to the delimiting date or within the eligibility period during which benefits were available. Veterans who have allowed their educational benefits to expire without completely using them do not qualify for this program.
War Orphan Education Program: This program serves eligible children of Minnesota Veterans who died while on active duty military service or as a result of injuries or disease incurred while on active duty military service. "Eligible child" means a person who is the natural or adopted child or stepchild of a deceased Veteran. Children are eligible for "tuition free status" at any state college level institution except the University of Minnesota. In addition, $750.00 per year is available for school related expenses.
Eligibility: The deceased Veteran parent must have been a resident at the time of entry into active duty military service and the dependent child must have been a resident for two years immediately prior to application.
G.I. Bill: The Minnesota State Approving Agency's (SAAs) mission is to provide the administrative oversight of the G.I. Bill's Minnesota Education and Training Programs on behalf of our Veterans and other eligible persons. In Minnesota, there are more than 200 institutions that are SAA approved and over 6,500 programs that are SAA approved. In addition, there are over 50 SAA approved On-The-Job (OJT) and Apprenticeship Training Programs. Download application here.
Veteran's Preference: The Minnesota Veterans Preference Act (VPA) grants most Veterans a limited preference over non-Veterans in hiring and promotion for most Minnesota public employment positions. The Minnesota VPA Statutes apply to Minnesota public employment, "civil service laws, charter provisions, ordinances, rules or regulations of a county, city, town school district or other municipality or political subdivision of this state."
Eligibility: 10 Point Veteran's credit will be added to the competitive open examination rating of a Non-disabled Veteran, 15 points Veteran's credit will be added to Veterans with 50 percent or more permanent service-connected disability provided that the Veteran obtained a passing rating on the examination without the addition of the credit points.
A preference may be used by the surviving spouse of a deceased Veteran and by the spouse of a disabled Veteran who because of the disability is unable to qualify.
Gold Star Family License Plates: Plates may be issued to the Surviving Spouse, Parents, Children, or siblings (Brother or Sister) of a Soldier who died in service. There is no charge for the plates themselves but a $10 filing fee is still collected and yearly vehicle registration costs are not affected.
Pearl Harbor Plates: Veteran must have been stationed on the island of Oahu, Hawaii or offshore during the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Applicant must submit, with the plate application, a certified copy of the separation papers (DD214 or equivalent), indicating honorable discharge or certification by the Commissioner of Veteran's Affairs. Proof of membership in the Pearl Harbor Survivors Association is also acceptable. Upon the death of a qualifying Veteran, regular plates must be obtained. The surviving spouse may keep one plate as a souvenir.
Gulf War Plates: Veteran must have been issued the Southwest Asia Service Medal after August 1, 1990, for service during operation Desert Shield, Desert Storm, or any other military action in the Persian Gulf. Veteran must submit, with their plate application, a certified copy of their separation papers (DD214 or equivalent), indicating honorable discharged or certification by the Commissioner of Veteran's Affairs. Upon the death of a qualifying Veteran, regular plates must be obtained. The surviving spouse may keep one plate as a souvenir.
Claims and Outreach Assistance: The Claims Division represents Veterans and their dependents who seek benefits from the United States Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) with regards to compensation, non service connected pension, insurance or educational benefits. The Outreach Division was created in September 2004 to educate and assist underserved Veterans to access USDVA benefits and to provide referrals to other agencies for additional services.
Minnesota Veterans Homes: Currently there are five Veterans Homes located throughout the state in Fergus Falls, Hastings, Luverne, Minneapolis and Silver Bay. The mission of the Veterans Homes is to oversee and guarantee high-quality health care for Veterans and dependants in its care.
State Veterans Cemetery: The Minnesota State Veterans Cemetery is located in Little Falls, MN. Burial is open to all Veterans discharged from active military service under conditions other than dishonorable. Their spouses, minor children, and under certain conditions, unmarried adult children are also eligible for burial. Eligible spouses may be buried, even if they predecease the Veteran. Also eligible for burial are members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces, the Army and National Guard, and the Reserve Officer Training Corps who die while on active duty for training or performing service, or who have 20 years of service in reserve components of the Armed Forces creditable for retired pay.
Vital Statistics Records, Certified Copies: A certified copy of a birth, death, marriage, divorce, dissolution of marriage record, or certified copy of Veteran's discharge recorded will be issued promptly by the officer charged with the keeping of the records upon the request of, and without any charge.
Eligibility: Any Veteran, the surviving spouse or next of kin of the Veteran, service officers of any Veterans organization chartered by the Congress of the United States, or the Department of Veterans Affairs, for use in the presentation of claims to the United States Veterans Administration or in connection with any Veterans organization or the Department of Veterans Affairs.
State Tax Advantage: Minnesota military members are allowed to subtract certain active-duty military pay from taxable income on their state return. This generally reduces income tax liability and/or increases any refund. This subtraction may be claimed by:
- Members serving in the U.S. or U.N. armed forces who receive active-duty military pay that are subject to federal tax under U.S. Code Title 10.
- Members of the Minnesota National Guard and Reserves, who receive taxable active-duty pay for services or compensation for training and meetings under U.S. Code Title 10 and Title 32, such as ADSW (ADOS), natural disaster emergency response and missing persons searches, and reenlistment bonuses.
Retired Military Pay: Pensions are taxable.
Military Disability Retired Pay: Retirees who entered the military before September 24, 1975, and members receiving disability retirements based on combat injuries or who could receive disability payments from the VA are covered by laws giving disability broad exemption from federal income tax. Most military retired pay based on service-related disabilities also is free from federal income tax, but there is no guarantee of total protection.
VA Disability Dependency and Indemnity Compensation: Not subject to federal or state taxes.
Tax Credit for Military Service in Combat Zone: Service Member's who served in a combat zone or qualified hazardous duty area on or after January 1, 2008. This credit is based on the number of months served and is refundable, so you may qualify to receive this credit even if you had no income or owed no tax. To claim the credit, complete Form M99, Credit for Military Service in a Combat Zone, for the year when you served in a combat zone or qualifying duty area.
Tax Credit for Past Military Service: Beginning with tax year 2009, a nonrefundable credit of $750 is available to former members of the military who have either retired after at least 20 years of service in the military, or have a 100 percent total and permanent service related disability. This includes National Guard or Reserve members who satisfy either the period of service or disability condition. Your adjusted gross income (from your federal return) must be less than $37,500. To determine the amount of your credit, complete the worksheet for Schedule M1C, Other Nonrefundable Credits. If you are a part-year resident of Minnesota or a nonresident, you may still qualify for the credit. When completing the worksheet for Schedule M1C, use your percentage of Minnesota income from Schedule M1NR, Nonresidents/Part-Year Residents.
Higher Education Veterans Programs: In the 2006 session, the Minnesota Legislature passed a number of initiatives addressing the unique and often complex needs of students who are Veterans. In order to assist Minnesota's colleges and universities fulfill these new requirements, the Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs was tasked with providing coordination and specialized assistance to all Minnesota campuses. As a result, the Higher Education Veterans Programs Office was created, consisting of a director and regional coordinators located throughout the state.
Education Benefit for Minnesota Veterans: Educational benefits are provided in the form of a one-time grant to Veterans who have exhausted their federal benefits, and to war orphans of Veterans who died as a result of a service connected injury or disease. Your County Veteran Service Officer can assist you in applying for these education benefits.
Eligibility: To be eligible, the applicant must meet the following criteria:
•1. Must have served for at least 181 consecutive days of active military service and have been separated from active duty under honorable conditions. The length of service requirement does not apply if active service was terminated earlier by reason of disability incurred while serving on active duty. The disability must be recognized and rated by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).
•2. The Veteran shall have been a resident of the State of Minnesota at the time of entry into the Armed Forces, and for six months immediately preceding entry.
•3. The Veteran must be a citizen of the United States and a current resident of Minnesota.
•4. The Veteran must have completely exhausted his/her federal educational benefits prior to the delimiting date or within the eligibility period during which benefits were available. Veterans who have allowed their educational benefits to expire without completely using them do not qualify for this program.
Minnesota National Guard Tuition and Textbook Reimbursement: The National Guard Tuition and Textbook Reimbursement Program reimburses Minnesota Guard member up to 100% of the tuition cost at any VA approved school. The maximum benefit is 100% of the undergraduate per credit rate at the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities Campus.
Eligibility: Minnesota National Guard members.
G.I. Bill: The Minnesota State Approving Agency's (SAAs) mission is to provide the administrative oversight of the G.I. Bill's Minnesota Education and Training Programs on behalf of our Veterans and other eligible persons. In Minnesota, there are more than 200 institutions that are SAA approved and over 6,500 programs that are SAA approved. In addition, there are over 50 SAA approved On-The-Job (OJT) and Apprenticeship Training Programs. Download application here.
State Tuition Reimbursement (STR): Minnesota State Tuition Reimbursement (STR) will pay for 100% of your tuition (not including student fees) up to the undergraduate rate at the University of Minnesota for 144 semester credits with a maximum yearly benefit of $12,000 per fiscal year (01 JUL through 30 JUN). This benefit is available to current members of the Minnesota Army and Air National Guard and may be used in conjunction with the GI Bill and Federal Tuition Assistance (again, FTA and STR can be combined but only to equal 100% of tuition). This benefit is paid to the military member after a final grade is received for the course. Submission of required materials, including tuition fee statement and semester grade report, goes through the designated unit official.
Eligibility: Minnesota National Guard members in the rank of E1 to O5, including Warrant Officers. State Tuition Reimbursement has been extended to:
•· Service members who have satisfactorily completed their service contract in the Minnesota National Guard who served honorably in federal active service or federally funded state active service since September 11, 2001. Eligibility is extended for a period of two years, plus the amount of time equal to the duration of that person's active service.
•· State Tuition Reimbursement has been extended to Service members who have been separated or discharged from that organization due to a service-connected injury, disease, or disability. Eligibility period is extended for eight years beyond the date of separation.
Employment Assistance: State employee receives 15 days military leave per year for Federal or State active duty.
Eligibility: National Guard Service member who is a state employee on orders for Annual Training.
Veteran's Preference: The Minnesota Veterans Preference Act (VPA) grants most Veterans a limited preference over non-Veterans in hiring and promotion for most Minnesota public employment positions. The Minnesota VPA Statutes apply to Minnesota public employment, "civil service laws, charter provisions, ordinances, rules or regulations of a county, city, town school district or other municipality or political subdivision of this state."
Eligibility: 10 Point Veteran's credit will be added to the competitive open examination rating of a Non-disabled Veteran, 15 points Veteran's credit will be added to Veterans with 50 percent or more permanent service-connected disability provided that the Veteran obtained a passing rating on the examination without the addition of the credit points.A preference may be used by the surviving spouse of a deceased Veteran and by the spouse of a disabled Veteran who because of the disability is unable to qualify.
Compensation for State Active Duty: Pay and Allowance are $130 per day minimum.
Eligibility: Army National Guard Service member on state active duty.
Special Vehicle License Plates - You are eligible to receive Veteran plates if you served in the active military service in a branch of the armed forces of the United States or Laos, was discharged under honorable conditions, and are the owner or joint owner of a passenger class automobile or a self-propelled recreational vehicle. Vietnam Veterans Ex-POW, Medal of Honor, Gulf War, Iraq, Afghanistan and Global War on Terrorism plates may also be issued to motorcycles. You may receive a maximum of two sets of plates for any single type of Veteran class unless otherwise indicated. Initial application fees: $10 - plate fee, $10 - filing fee. There is no fee for Ex-POW or Congressional Medal of Honor plates. The applicant must supply a copy of their separation papers (DD214) showing discharge under honorable condition, or if still in the military, a current military ID. Exemption from registration taxes on motor vehicle for certain disabled Veterans. You must apply for Veteran plates at a deputy registrar office or by mailing an application and appropriate fees to Driver and Vehicle Services, 445 Minnesota Street Suite 164, St. Paul, MN 55101.
Proud to be a Veteran Plate: The license plates may be displayed on cars, vans, pickup trucks and recreational vehicles. Purchase of the new Veteran plates requires a one-time, $30 contribution to the World War II Veterans Memorial Fund.
National Guard Plates: Distinctive numbered plates may be issued to members of the National Guard.
Eligibility: The Adjutant General shall certify those current and retired members of the National Guard eligible to receive the plates. Additional $10.00 fee is required.
Medical Benefits: Expenses covered at the same rate as state employees.
Eligibility: National Guard Service member whose injury or illness incurred in line-of-duty while on state active duty.
Group Insurance: Minnesota National Guard Association offers all National Guard members term insurance from $5,000 to $50,000. Dependent coverage is offered at either $5,000 or $10,000 in term life insurance. Additional options are available for coverage on spouse $5,000 to $20,000 over & above dependent coverage.
Eligibility: National Guard Service member.
Workers Compensation: Workers Compensation equivalent to State employees.
Eligibility: National Guard Service member Injury occurs while serving on State Active Duty.
Injury/Death Benefits: Surviving dependents receive 100% tuition at Minnesota state post-secondary schools.
Eligibility: National Guard Service member Death occurs while serving on State Active Duty.
Veterans Campground on Big Marine Lake: The Veterans Campground on Big Marine Lake is a Family campground that provides facilities and opportunities for recreation, rest, and well-being for all who have served in the Armed Forces of the United States, whether still serving or have served in the past (Honorably discharged), their Families, and sponsored friends.
Minnesota State Park Vehicle Permits: A free one-day Minnesota State Park vehicle permit is available to military personnel on leave and those visiting within 90 days of leaving active service, as well as to any resident Veteran with any service-connected disability. Bring your current military orders and military ID, and let the park attendant know your military status when you arrive.
A free annual Minnesota State Park permit is available to any resident Veteran who has a total and permanent service-connected disability. Present a copy of your determination letter to the park attendant for the free annual sticker.
Hunting and Fishing Licenses:
Free Fishing and Small Game License: A fishing license shall be issued to a Minnesota resident Veteran. A fishing license is not required for patients of the USDVA Medical Centers, with written consent of the hospital administrator. Free small game and deer license.
Eligibility: A Veteran who is rated as 100% service-connected disabled by the USDVA.
Residents on leave: Who have maintained legal residency in Minnesota (must have a current MN Drivers License or MN ID Card) and who are serving in the U.S. Military and stationed outside the state and home on leave:
•· are exempt from Fishing License Requirements
•· Hunt small game without a license while on leave. No Minnesota Waterfowl Stamp or Pheasant Stamp is needed but must have a Federal Migratory Bird Stamp to hunt waterfowl.
•· May hunt deer (Firearms: Code 232; Archery: Code 233, Muzzleloader: Code 234), bear (Code 663), and wild turkeys (Spring: Code 615; Fall: Code 654) without charge after obtaining the appropriate licenses and tags from an ELS license agent by presenting official leave papers.
•· Does not include Moose, Elk or deer bonus permits. Such service personnel must carry proof of Minnesota residency and official leave papers on their person while hunting. Licenses are valid immediately upon issuance.
Residents discharged
•· From the U.S. Armed Forces within 10 days of the start or during the Firearms Deer Season may purchase a Firearms Deer License during the season upon showing official discharge papers. The license is valid immediately after purchase.
•· Who have served at any time during the preceding 24 months in federal active service outside the United States and have been discharged from active service may:
•o Take small game without a license. Discharged residents must carry proof of Minnesota residency and official military discharge papers. No state stamps required. (Federal stamp required for migratory waterfowl hunting.)
•o Obtain a free deer license. Eligibility is limited to one deer license per person per year. Discharged residents must provide proof of residency and a copy of their official military discharge papers. (Firearms: Code 232, Archery: Code 233 Muzzleloader: Code 234).
•· Who are currently serving, or have served at any time during the past 24 months, in active service as a member of the United States armed forces, including the National Guard or other military reserves, will receive first preference in drawings for special deer hunts, bear and turkey permits.
Resident Veterans: With proof of a 100 percent service-related disability may obtain a free Small Game License (241) and a free Firearms (242), or Muzzleloader (240), or Archery (243) Deer License from an ELS license agent. In addition, a disabled Veteran is exempt from purchasing state pheasant or waterfowl stamps, but must purchase a turkey stamp and license to hunt turkeys and a federal duck stamp to hunt waterfowl. Disabled Veterans with 100 % service connected disability will receive first preference in drawings for special deer hunts, bear and turkey permits.
Note: Military personnel and Veterans who are issued firearms deer licenses under these provisions may take antlerless deer, but are restricted to bucks-only hunting in those lottery deer permit areas that have an either-sex permit quota of zero. To participate in special deer hunts, they must apply and be drawn. They may also purchase bonus permits.
Nonresident
•· Nonresident spouses of residents on active military duty may purchase resident hunting and fishing licenses. Nonresidents must provide proof of spouse's residency and active military duty.
•· A person in the U.S. Armed Forces who is stationed in the state may purchase resident hunting and fishing licenses, but not moose or elk licenses.
Firearms Safety Training: Military personnel who are on active duty and has successfully completed basic training in the US armed forces, reserve component, or National Guard may obtain a hunting license or approval authorizing hunting regardless of whether the person is issued a firearms safety certificate. Note: They must be on active duty, home on leave with leave papers (they then qualify only for that time frame). Once discharged or no longer on active duty, they must complete the firearms safety training course or online adult course the same as all others born after Dec 31, 1979.
Claims and Outreach Assistance: The Claims Division represents Veterans and their dependents who seek benefits from the United States Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) with regards to compensation, non service connected pension, insurance or educational benefits. The Outreach Division was created in September 2004 to educate and assist underserved Veterans to access USDVA benefits and to provide referrals to other agencies for additional services.
State Soldiers' Assistance Program: The State Soldier's Assistance Program provides cash assistance in the form of shelter payments (rent and mortgage), utilities, and personal needs grants to Veterans who are unable to work as a result of temporary disability. The State Soldier's Assistance Program also provides assistance with dental and optical needs for Veterans and their dependents who meet strict income and asset guidelines.
LinkVet: The Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs (MDVA) offers the LinkVet call center provided by trained staff. During business hours, MDVA staff will provide information on Veterans' benefits, healthcare, education, and reintegration. The line will roll to Crisis Connection counselors for 24-hour, seven days a week coverage (including holidays) for immediate crisis intervention and psychological counseling.
Minnesota Veterans Homes: Currently there are five Veterans Homes located throughout the state in Fergus Falls, Hastings, Luverne, Minneapolis and Silver Bay. The mission of the Veterans Homes is to oversee and guarantee high-quality health care for Veterans and dependants in its care.
Military Funeral Honors: The Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs (MDVA) and the Minnesota Army National Guard (ARNG) Military Funeral Honors Coordinator are committed to ensuring Veterans receive proper military funeral honors to commemorate their service to the Nation and to assist Veterans Service Organizations in their efforts to provide these honors. A stipend is available to VSO who meet the requirements.
State Veterans Cemetery: The Minnesota State Veterans Cemetery is located in Little Falls, MN. Burial is open to all Veterans discharged from active military service under conditions other than dishonorable. Their spouses, minor children, and under certain conditions, unmarried adult children are also eligible for burial. Eligible spouses may be buried, even if they predecease the Veteran. Also eligible for burial are members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces, the Army and National Guard, and the Reserve Officer Training Corps who die while on active duty for training or performing service, or who have 20 years of service in reserve components of the Armed Forces creditable for retired pay.
Tribal Veteran Service Officer (TVSO): The MDVA Tribal Veterans Services Officer initiative began in 2007 with the cooperation of Governmental and Tribal agencies, the Governor's office, legislators and Native American Nations. The purpose of the TVSO program is to provide services to a targeted group of traditionally under-served individuals located on Minnesota's Native American Reservations.
Bronze Star Markers: The Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs offers Bronze Stars to mark the grave site of any Veteran buried in the state, where permitted. Bronze Star Markers are available through you local county Veterans service officer. Bronze Star Markers are available through your local county Veterans Service Officer (CVSO).
Vital Statistics Records, Certified Copies: A certified copy of a birth, death, marriage, divorce, dissolution of marriage record, or certified copy of Veteran's discharge recorded will be issued promptly by the officer charged with the keeping of the records upon the request of, and without any charge.
Eligibility: Any Veteran, the surviving spouse or next of kin of the Veteran, service officers of any Veterans organization chartered by the Congress of the United States, or the Department of Veterans Affairs, for use in the presentation of claims to the United States Veterans Administration or in connection with any Veterans organization or the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Minnesota Service C.O.R.E.: The Minnesota Service C.O.R.E. is a new, nation-leading program designed to bring essential, community-based services directly to Veterans, military members and their Families across Minnesota at no cost to them. Due to its unique structure, this program will also provide resources to previously underserved rural areas around the state.
By partnering with Lutheran Social Service (LSS), Minnesota Service C.O.R.E. will be able to provide comprehensive assistance through the existing statewide network of resources LSS already has in place. Services will include individual and Family counseling, financial counseling, debt management, addiction counseling, disability services and in-home counseling. The goal is to help all Veterans and their Families develop skills and draw on their own strengths to bring about successful and lasting Family stability.
LSS case workers will be based in field offices located throughout the state, including the Twin Cities metro area, Alexandria, Brainerd, Detroit Lakes, Duluth, Fergus Falls, Mankato, Moorhead, St. Cloud and Willmar. The program officially kicked off in November 2008.
State Tax Advantage: Minnesota military members are allowed to subtract certain active-duty military pay from taxable income on their state return. This generally reduces income tax liability and/or increases any refund. This subtraction may be claimed by:
- Members serving in the U.S. or U.N. armed forces who receive active-duty military pay that are subject to federal tax under U.S. Code Title 10.
- Members of the Minnesota National Guard and Reserves, who receive taxable active-duty pay for services or compensation for training and meetings under U.S. Code Title 10 and Title 32, such as ADSW (ADOS), natural disaster emergency response and missing persons searches, and reenlistment bonuses.
Retired Military Pay: Pensions are taxable.
Military Disability Retired Pay: Retirees who entered the military before September 24, 1975, and members receiving disability retirements based on combat injuries or who could receive disability payments from the VA are covered by laws giving disability broad exemption from federal income tax. Most military retired pay based on service-related disabilities also is free from federal income tax, but there is no guarantee of total protection.
VA Disability Dependency and Indemnity Compensation: Not subject to federal or state taxes.
Tax Credit for Military Service in Combat Zone: Service Member's who served in a combat zone or qualified hazardous duty area on or after January 1, 2008. This credit is based on the number of months served and is refundable, so you may qualify to receive this credit even if you had no income or owed no tax. To claim the credit, complete Form M99, Credit for Military Service in a Combat Zone, for the year when you served in a combat zone or qualifying duty area.
Tax Credit for Past Military Service: Beginning with tax year 2009, a nonrefundable credit of $750 is available to former members of the military who have either retired after at least 20 years of service in the military, or have a 100 percent total and permanent service related disability. This includes National Guard or Reserve members who satisfy either the period of service or disability condition. Your adjusted gross income (from your federal return) must be less than $37,500. To determine the amount of your credit, complete the worksheet for Schedule M1C, Other Nonrefundable Credits. If you are a part-year resident of Minnesota or a nonresident, you may still qualify for the credit. When completing the worksheet for Schedule M1C, use your percentage of Minnesota income from Schedule M1NR, Nonresidents/Part-Year Residents.
Higher Education Veterans Programs: In the 2006 session, the Minnesota Legislature passed a number of initiatives addressing the unique and often complex needs of students who are Veterans. In order to assist Minnesota's colleges and universities fulfill these new requirements, the Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs was tasked with providing coordination and specialized assistance to all Minnesota campuses. As a result, the Higher Education Veterans Programs Office was created, consisting of a director and regional coordinators located throughout the state.
Education Benefit for Minnesota Veterans: Educational benefits are provided in the form of a one-time grant to Veterans who have exhausted their federal benefits, and to war orphans of Veterans who died as a result of a service connected injury or disease. Your County Veteran Service Officer can assist you in applying for these education benefits.
Eligibility: To be eligible, the applicant must meet the following criteria:
•1. Must have served for at least 181 consecutive days of active military service and have been separated from active duty under honorable conditions. The length of service requirement does not apply if active service was terminated earlier by reason of disability incurred while serving on active duty. The disability must be recognized and rated by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).
•2. The Veteran shall have been a resident of the State of Minnesota at the time of entry into the Armed Forces, and for six months immediately preceding entry.
•3. The Veteran must be a citizen of the United States and a current resident of Minnesota.
•4. The Veteran must have completely exhausted his/her federal educational benefits prior to the delimiting date or within the eligibility period during which benefits were available. Veterans who have allowed their educational benefits to expire without completely using them do not qualify for this program.
G.I. Bill: The Minnesota State Approving Agency's (SAAs) mission is to provide the administrative oversight of the G.I. Bill's Minnesota Education and Training Programs on behalf of our Veterans and other eligible persons. In Minnesota, there are more than 200 institutions that are SAA approved and over 6,500 programs that are SAA approved. In addition, there are over 50 SAA approved On-The-Job (OJT) and Apprenticeship Training Programs. Download application here.
Veteran's Preference: The Minnesota Veterans Preference Act (VPA) grants most Veterans a limited preference over non-Veterans in hiring and promotion for most Minnesota public employment positions. The Minnesota VPA Statutes apply to Minnesota public employment, "civil service laws, charter provisions, ordinances, rules or regulations of a county, city, town school district or other municipality or political subdivision of this state."
Eligibility: : 10 Point Veteran's credit will be added to the competitive open examination rating of a Non-disabled Veteran, 15 points Veteran's credit will be added to Veterans with 50 percent or more permanent service-connected disability provided that the Veteran obtained a passing rating on the examination without the addition of the credit points.A preference may be used by the surviving spouse of a deceased Veteran and by the spouse of a disabled Veteran who because of the disability is unable to qualify.
Special Vehicle License Plates - You are eligible to receive Veteran plates if you served in the active military service in a branch of the armed forces of the United States or Laos, was discharged under honorable conditions, and are the owner or joint owner of a passenger class automobile or a self-propelled recreational vehicle. Vietnam Veterans Ex-POW, Medal of Honor, Gulf War, Iraq, Afghanistan and Global War on Terrorism plates may also be issued to motorcycles. You may receive a maximum of two sets of plates for any single type of Veteran class unless otherwise indicated. Initial application fees: $10 - plate fee, $10 - filing fee. There is no fee for Ex-POW or Congressional Medal of Honor plates. The applicant must supply a copy of their separation papers (DD214) showing discharge under honorable condition, or if still in the military, a current military ID. Exemption from registration taxes on motor vehicle for certain disabled Veterans. You must apply for Veteran plates at a deputy registrar office or by mailing an application and appropriate fees to Driver and Vehicle Services, 445 Minnesota Street Suite 164, St. Paul, MN 55101.
Proud to be a Veteran Plate: The license plates may be displayed on cars, vans, pickup trucks and recreational vehicles. Purchase of the new Veteran plates requires a one-time, $30 contribution to the World War II Veterans Memorial Fund.
Ready Reserve Plates: Plates may be issued to a passenger class vehicle owned by a member of the U.S. Armed Forces Ready Reserve as described in U.S. Code, title 10, section 268.
Veterans Campground on Big Marine Lake: The Veterans Campground on Big Marine Lake is a Family campground that provides facilities and opportunities for recreation, rest, and well-being for all who have served in the Armed Forces of the United States, whether still serving or have served in the past (Honorably discharged), their Families, and sponsored friends.
Minnesota State Park Vehicle Permits: A free one-day Minnesota State Park vehicle permit is available to military personnel on leave and those visiting within 90 days of leaving active service, as well as to any resident Veteran with any service-connected disability. Bring your current military orders and military ID, and let the park attendant know your military status when you arrive.
A free annual Minnesota State Park permit is available to any resident Veteran who has a total and permanent service-connected disability. Present a copy of your determination letter to the park attendant for the free annual sticker
Hunting and Fishing Licenses:
Free Fishing and Small Game License: A fishing license shall be issued to a Minnesota resident Veteran. A fishing license is not required for patients of the USDVA Medical Centers, with written consent of the hospital administrator. Free small game and deer license.
Eligibility: A Veteran who is rated as 100% service-connected disabled by the USDVA.
Residents on leave: Who have maintained legal residency in Minnesota (must have a current MN Drivers License or MN ID Card) and who are serving in the U.S. Military and stationed outside the state may and home on leave:
•· are exempt from Fishing License Requirements
•· Hunt small game without a license while on leave. No Minnesota Waterfowl Stamp or Pheasant Stamp is needed but must have a Federal Migratory Bird Stamp to hunt waterfowl.
•· May hunt deer (Firearms: Code 232; Archery: Code 233, Muzzleloader: Code 234), bear (Code 663), and wild turkeys (Spring: Code 615; Fall: Code 654) without charge after obtaining the appropriate licenses and tags from an ELS license agent by presenting official leave papers.
•· Does not include Moose, Elk or deer bonus permits. Such service personnel must carry proof of Minnesota residency and official leave papers on their person while hunting. Licenses are valid immediately upon issuance.
Residents discharged
•· From the U.S. Armed Forces within 10 days of the start or during the Firearms Deer Season may purchase a Firearms Deer License during the season upon showing official discharge papers. The license is valid immediately after purchase.
•· Who have served at any time during the preceding 24 months in federal active service outside the United States and have been discharged from active service may:
•o Take small game without a license. Discharged residents must carry proof of Minnesota residency and official military discharge papers. No state stamps required. (Federal stamp required for migratory waterfowl hunting.)
•o Obtain a free deer license. Eligibility is limited to one deer license per person per year. Discharged residents must provide proof of residency and a copy of their official military discharge papers. (Firearms: Code 232, Archery: Code 233 Muzzleloader: Code 234).
•· Who are currently serving, or have served at any time during the past 24 months, in active service as a member of the United States armed forces, including the National Guard or other military reserves, will receive first preference in drawings for special deer hunts, bear and turkey permits.
Resident Veterans: With proof of a 100 percent service-related disability may obtain a free Small Game License (241) and a free Firearms (242), or Muzzleloader (240), or Archery (243) Deer License from an ELS license agent. In addition, a disabled Veteran is exempt from purchasing state pheasant or waterfowl stamps, but must purchase a turkey stamp and license to hunt turkeys and a federal duck stamp to hunt waterfowl. Disabled Veterans with 100 % service connected disability will receive first preference in drawings for special deer hunts, bear and turkey permits.
Note: Military personnel and Veterans who are issued firearms deer licenses under these provisions may take antlerless deer, but are restricted to bucks-only hunting in those lottery deer permit areas that have an either-sex permit quota of zero. To participate in special deer hunts, they must apply and be drawn. They may also purchase bonus permits.
Nonresident
•· Nonresident spouses of residents on active military duty may purchase resident hunting and fishing licenses. Nonresidents must provide proof of spouse's residency and active military duty.
•· A person in the U.S. Armed Forces who is stationed in the state may purchase resident hunting and fishing licenses, but not moose or elk licenses.
Firearms Safety Training: Military personnel who are on active duty and has successfully completed basic training in the US armed forces, reserve component, or National Guard may obtain a hunting license or approval authorizing hunting regardless of whether the person is issued a firearms safety certificate. Note: They must be on active duty, home on leave with leave papers (they then qualify only for that time frame). Once discharged or no longer on active duty, they must complete the firearms safety training course or online adult course the same as all others born after Dec 31, 1979.
Claims and Outreach Assistance: The Claims Division represents Veterans and their dependents who seek benefits from the United States Department of Veteran Affairs (USDVA) with regards to compensation, non service connected pension, insurance or educational benefits. The Outreach Division was created in September 2004 to educate and assist underserved Veterans to access USDVA benefits and to provide referrals to other agencies for additional services.
State Soldiers' Assistance Program: The State Soldier's Assistance Program provides cash assistance in the form of shelter payments (rent and mortgage), utilities, and personal needs grants to Veterans who are unable to work as a result of temporary disability. The State Soldier's Assistance Program also provides assistance with dental and optical needs for Veterans and their dependents who meet strict income and asset guidelines.
LinkVet: The Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs (MDVA) offers the LinkVet call center provided by trained staff. During business hours, MDVA staff will provide information on Veterans' benefits, healthcare, education, and reintegration. The line will roll to Crisis Connection counselors for 24-hour, seven days a week coverage (including holidays) for immediate crisis intervention and psychological counseling.
Minnesota Veterans Homes: Currently there are five Veterans Homes located throughout the state in Fergus Falls, Hastings, Luverne, Minneapolis and Silver Bay. The mission of the Veterans Homes is to oversee and guarantee high-quality health care for Veterans and dependants in its care.
Military Funeral Honors: The Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs (MDVA) and the Minnesota Army National Guard (ARNG) Military Funeral Honors Coordinator are committed to ensuring Veterans receive proper military funeral honors to commemorate their service to the Nation and to assist Veterans Service Organizations in their efforts to provide these honors. A stipend is available to VSO who meet the requirements.
State Veterans Cemetery: The Minnesota State Veterans Cemetery is located in Little Falls, MN. Burial is open to all Veterans discharged from active military service under conditions other than dishonorable. Their spouses, minor children, and under certain conditions, unmarried adult children are also eligible for burial. Eligible spouses may be buried, even if they predecease the Veteran. Also eligible for burial are members of the reserve components of the Armed Forces, the Army and National Guard, and the Reserve Officer Training Corps who die while on active duty for training or performing service, or who have 20 years of service in reserve components of the Armed Forces creditable for retired pay.
Bronze Star Markers: The Minnesota Department of Veterans Affairs offers Bronze Stars to mark the grave site of any Veteran buried in the state, where permitted. Bronze Star Markers are available through you local county Veterans service officer. Bronze Star Markers are available through your local county Veterans Service Officer (CVSO).
Vital Statistics Records, Certified Copies: A certified copy of a birth, death, marriage, divorce, dissolution of marriage record, or certified copy of Veteran's discharge recorded will be issued promptly by the officer charged with the keeping of the records upon the request of, and without any charge.
Eligibility: Any Veteran, the surviving spouse or next of kin of the Veteran, service officers of any Veterans organization chartered by the Congress of the United States, or the Department of Veterans Affairs, for use in the presentation of claims to the United States Veterans Administration or in connection with any Veterans organization or the Department of Veterans Affairs.
Minnesota Service C.O.R.E.: The Minnesota Service C.O.R.E. is a new, nation-leading program designed to bring essential, community-based services directly to Veterans, military members and their Families across Minnesota at no cost to them. Due to its unique structure, this program will also provide resources to previously underserved rural areas around the state.
By partnering with Lutheran Social Service (LSS), Minnesota Service C.O.R.E. will be able to provide comprehensive assistance through the existing statewide network of resources LSS already has in place. Services will include individual and Family counseling, financial counseling, debt management, addiction counseling, disability services and in-home counseling. The goal is to help all Veterans and their Families develop skills and draw on their own strengths to bring about successful and lasting Family stability.
LSS case workers will be based in field offices located throughout the state, including the Twin Cities metro area, Alexandria, Brainerd, Detroit Lakes, Duluth, Fergus Falls, Mankato, Moorhead, St. Cloud and Willmar. The program officially kicked off in November 2008.
Veterans Administration (VA) Medical Facilities in Minnesota
Veterans Health Administration
VA Health Care System
Minneapolis: Minneapolis VA Health Care System, One Veterans Dr, 612-725-2000 / 866-414-5058
St. Cloud: St. Cloud VA Health Care System, 4801 Veterans Dr, 320-252-1670 / 800-247-1739
Community Based Outpatient Clinic
Alexandria: Max J. Beilke VA Outpatient Clinic, 515 22nd Ave, 320-759-2640
Bemidji: Bemidji VA Community Based Outpatient Clinic, 705 5th St NW Suite B, 218-755-6360
Brainerd: Brainerd VA Clinic, 722 NW 7th St, 218-855-1115
Fergus Falls: Fergus Falls VA Community Based Outpatient Clinic, Veterans Home, 1821 North Park St, 218-739-1400
Hibbing: Hibbing VA Clinic, 990 West 41st Street Suite 78, 218-263-9698
Mankato: Mankato CBOC, 1961 Premier Dr Suite 330, 507-387-2939
Maplewood: Maplewood VA Clinic, 2785 White Bear Ave, Suite 210, 651-290-3040
Montevideo: Montevideo VA Clinic, 1025 North 13th St, 320-269-2222
Ramsey: Northwest Metro VA Clinic, 7545 Veterans Dr, 612-467-1100
Rochester: Rochester VA Clinic, 3900 55th St NW, 507-252-0885
St. James: South Central VA Clinic (St James), 1212 Heckman Court, 507-375-9670
Vet Center
Brooklyn Park: Brooklyn Park Vet Center, 7001 78th Avenue N, Suite 300, 763-503-2200 / 877-927-8387
Duluth: Duluth Vet Center, 405 E. Superior St, Suite 160, 218-722-8654 / 877-927-8387
New Brighton: St. Paul Vet Center, 550 County Rd D, Suite 10, 651-644-4022 / 877-927-8387
VISN
Eagan: VISN 23: VA Midwest Health Care Network, 2805 Dodd Rd, Suite 250, 651-405-5600
Veterans Benefits Administration
Regional Office
St. Paul: St. Paul Regional Office, 1 Federal Dr, Fort Snelling, 800-827-1000
http://www.mdva.state.mn.us/stateprgms.htm
https://mymilitaryeducation.org/
http://gibill.va.gov/community/links.html
http://www2.va.gov/directory/guide/home.asp?isFlash=1 http://www.defense.gov/specials/outreachpublic/mn.html
http://www.retirementliving.com/taxes-kansas-new-mexico#MINNESOTA
http://www.revenue.state.mn.us/Pages/default.aspx
https://www.revisor.mn.gov/
https://www.mvrenewal.state.mn.us/FAQSP.htm
Document Review Date: 8 January 2013